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aifinhub

Comparator

Broker API Comparator

Alpaca vs IBKR vs Tradier vs Schwab vs Robinhood — auth, rate limits, order types, market data, MCP, fees. Pick the right broker before coding. Free.

Inputs
Scenario form
Runtime
Instant
Privacy
Client-side · no upload
API key
Not required
Methodology
Open →

Education · Not investment advice. BaFin/EU framework. Past performance does not indicate future results. Editorial standards Sponsor disclosure Corrections

Best fit

Alpaca

1/1 fit-score · $0 (PFOF on equities) · auth complexity 1/5 · 5 of 5 brokers match

Solo AI operator, paper-to-live parity

Ranked brokers

Alpaca

Solo AI operator, paper-to-live parity

Fit-score

1/1

Auth

API Key + Secret complexity 1/5

Commission

$0 (PFOF on equities)

Rate limits

200 req/min (free), higher on paid tiers

MCP

Official Official MCP V2, 61 actions, idempotent order submission

Asset classes

StocksOptionsCrypto

Order types

MarketLimitStopStop-LimitTrailing-Stop+5 more
Tradier

Options-first retail, multi-leg strategies

Fit-score

1/1

Auth

OAuth 2.0 complexity 3/5

Commission

$0 equities (PFOF), $0.35/contract options Pro

Rate limits

120 req/min market data, 60 req/min trading

MCP

Community Community MCP; idempotency is a manual patch

Asset classes

StocksOptions

Order types

MarketLimitStopStop-LimitOCO+3 more
Schwab

Established retail, post-TDA API migration

Fit-score

1/1

Auth

OAuth 2.0 (3-legged) complexity 4/5

Commission

$0 equities, $0.65/contract options

Rate limits

120 req/min per endpoint (published tier)

MCP

None No official or listed community MCP server

Asset classes

StocksOptionsFuturesForexBonds

Order types

MarketLimitStopStop-LimitTrailing-Stop+4 more
Robinhood

Casual retail; not recommended for agents

Fit-score

1/1

Auth

OAuth 2.0 (unofficial endpoints) complexity 4/5

Commission

$0 (PFOF), $5/mo Gold for margin + extras

Rate limits

Not publicly documented; low throughput

MCP

None No MCP; unofficial SDKs only

Asset classes

StocksOptionsCrypto

Order types

MarketLimitStopStop-LimitGTC+1 more
Interactive Brokers

Multi-asset-class, international, scale

Fit-score

1/1

Auth

OAuth + TWS/IB Gateway complexity 5/5

Commission

Tiered per-share or fixed; ~$0.0035/sh tiered

Rate limits

~50 msg/sec per connection; 50 orders/sec burst

MCP

Community Community CLI MCP; audit before production

Asset classes

StocksOptionsFuturesCryptoForexBonds

Order types

MarketLimitStopStop-LimitTrailing-Stop+5 more

How this ranking works

Each broker is scored against the filters you've enabled. Fit-score is an unweighted count of matching criteria. Brokers that fail any required criterion are pushed below qualifying ones and dimmed.

Auth complexity is subjective — 1 is a plain API-key header, 5 means a persistent gateway process on your machine. Rate limits shown are vendor-published tier rates; real-world limits may be lower under concurrent load. See the methodology for sources and caveats.

Data last checked 2026-04-22. Broker API terms drift; always verify on the broker's developer portal before committing.

How to use

Step-by-step

Full calculator guide →
  1. 1

    Filter brokers by required asset coverage (US equity, options, futures, crypto).

  2. 2

    Read the rate-limit table and the latency benchmarks (sandbox p50/p95/p99).

  3. 3

    Read commission cost (where applicable) plus PFOF analysis (where 'free').

  4. 4

    Read the auth method and security posture. Some brokers require OAuth; others use API key.

  5. 5

    Test in paper-trading mode before committing real capital. Sandbox latency is best-case; production tail latency varies with deployment region and broker traffic.

For agents

Use in an agent

Same math, same result shape as the UI above — as a static ES module. No HTTP request, no auth, no rate limit.

import { compute } from "https://aifinhub.io/engines/broker-api-comparator.js";

Contract: /contracts/broker-api-comparator.json Full agent guide →

Glossary references

Terms used by this tool

All glossary →

Questions people ask next

FAQ

Which brokers does it cover?

Documented on the methodology page: Alpaca, Interactive Brokers, Tradier, Tradestation, Robinhood, Coinbase Advanced Trade, Kraken Pro. Each is graded on rate limits, asset coverage, paper trading, latency, and authentication style. The list is updated quarterly.

How are latency numbers measured?

Synthetic order placement and cancellation against the broker's sandbox/paper environment, measured at p50/p95/p99 across 10K samples. Methodology page shows the test client and the cloud regions used. Real-world production latency depends heavily on your colocation — the numbers are best-case sandbox latency, not promises.

Does it model commission cost?

Yes for the brokers that charge commissions (IBKR fixed, IBKR tiered, Tradestation flat). For zero-commission brokers (Alpaca, Robinhood) the tool flags PFOF (payment for order flow) as an effective cost. The methodology page documents how PFOF translates into worse fills.

Why isn't broker X listed?

Either the broker doesn't expose a documented public API (many full-service brokers), or our coverage assessment hasn't completed yet. Methodology page lists the criteria for inclusion: documented API, sandbox available, asset coverage breadth, and reliability track record.

Should I trust 'free' brokers?

Free brokerage is paid for somewhere — typically PFOF on equity orders or wider spreads on options. The tool surfaces this. For low-volume retail, the difference is usually a few dollars per year — fine. For high-volume strategies, the cost can dominate.

Complementary tools

Planning estimates only — not financial, tax, or investment advice.